The US-Mexico Border :: American America History

The US-Mexico fudgeInternational borders have always been centers of conflict, and the U.S.-Mexican border is no exception. With the European colonizing the upstart World, it was a matter of time before the powers collided. The Spanish pacifyd what is directly Mexico, while the English settled what is to day the coupled States. When the two colonial powers did meet what is today the United States Southwest, it was not England and Spain. Rather the two powers were the United States and Mexico. Both Counties had broken off from their mother countries. The conflict that erupted between the two countries where a direct result of different nation policies. The United States had a policy of westward expansion, while Mexico had a policy of self protection. The Americans never had a written policy of expansion. What they had was the idea of Manifest exigency. Manifest Destiny was the belief that the United States had the right to expand westward to the Pacific ocean. On the other han d, Mexico was a new country wanting to protect itself from outside(a) powers. Evidence of U.S. expansion is seen with the independence of Texas from Mexico. The strongest evidence of U.S. expansion goals is with the Mexican-American War. From the beginning, the war was conceived as an opportunity for land expansion. Mexico feared the United States expansion goals.During the 16th century, the Spanish began to settle the region. The Spanish had all ready conquered and settled Central Mexico. Now they treasured to expand their land holdings north. The first expedition into the region, that is today the United States Southwest, was with Corando. Corando inform a region rich in resources, soon after stack started to settle the region. The driving force behind the settlement was silver in the region. The Spanish settled the region through three major corridors central, Hesperian and eastern. The first settlements were mainly through the central corridor. The Spanish went thorough wha t is right away the in advance(p) Mexican state of Chihuahua into the U.S. state of New Mexico. Eventually the Spanish established the city of Santa Fe in 1689. The eastern corridor was through modern day Texas and led to the establishment of San Antonio. The eastern expansion was caused by the cut expansion into modern day Louisiana. The Spanish crown wanted a buffer between the French in Louisiana and central Mexico. The proceed corridor of expansion was in the west, through the sea, which led to the establishment of San Diego in 1769 and Los Angles in 1781.